| Specification Type | Mainstream Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Diameter (Metric) | M4.8, M5.5, M6.3 (3.5–6.3mm) | Most commonly M5.5 and M6.3 |
| Diameter (US) | #8, #10, #12, #14 (8–14 gauge) | #10 and #12 are standard for roofing |
| Length | 13–200mm (19–135mm mainstream) | Select based on roof panel + purlin thickness |
| Washer OD | 14–16mm | Fits corrugated metal roof ribs for full coverage |
Point: Type 17 (T17)
Thread: CSD (Coarse)
Application: Securing metal roofing sheets to wooden purlins, wooden roof structures, and agricultural greenhouses.

Point: #3 / #5 Self-Drilling
Thread: High-Low Thread (fine pitch for thin steel)
Application: Steel roof structures, metal purlins, PV mounting systems, and industrial wall cladding.
Washer: Large / Umbrella-shaped washer
Application: Securing insulation to insulated sandwich panels, preventing tearing.
Length = panel thickness + purlin thickness + 15-20 mm (minimum penetration into wood)
Drill Point: Choose T17 for wood; #3/#5 for metal (#5 for thicker steel).
Material: Carbon steel + Ruspert for general use; 316 stainless steel for coastal areas; 410 for general industrial use.
Tool: Hex socket power screwdriver. Torque control at 15-25N·m (varies by diameter and substrate) to avoid overtightening.
Spacing: Fix at roof ribs, spacing 300-600mm. Dense spacing at eaves and ridges.
Sealing: Ensure the EPDM washer lies flat and seamless. Do not reuse or disassemble the screw.